Why Do My Armpits Smell Like Onions?
Bacteria Have a Special Love for Polyester. The bacteria transform the perspiration into substances known as thioalcohols, which have aromas resembling Sulphur, onions, or meat. They are extremely smelly, according to Bawdon.
If you’ve ever wondered why your armpits smell like onions, you’re not alone. The smell is caused by bacteria that live on your skin. The bacteria break down your thick, sticky sweat to create body odor. It varies from person to person, and some people’s sweat is more onion-like than others.
Stress-induced sweat
The apocrine glands in the underarms secrete 30 times more sweat than normal when you’re under stress. This sweat contains higher levels of lipids and proteins, which can combine with bacteria to cause unpleasant odors. Fortunately, there are ways to manage stress and reduce the amount of sweating in the underarms.
First, understand what triggers stress. As you might already know, stress causes the body to release a rush of hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline. These hormones raise the body’s temperature, which in turn activates the sweat glands. Sweating also increases when the body is under a lot of physical stress, such as running upstairs or sitting in a hot room.
Sweat containing sulfur is more pungent in women than in men, and it contains ten times more sulfur than men’s sweat. When combined with bacteria in the armpits, this sulfur compound creates thiol, which is what gives armpits their odor.
The human body contains millions of sweat glands. Most of them are eccrine, producing sweat to regulate body temperature. Apocrine glands, which are found in key locations, produce the strongest smells. But this is not normal for everyone. There are several ways to control sweating that don’t smell like onions, including using deodorant and moisturizing products.
The sweat from the armpits contains lipids. These lipids feed bacteria that produce a pungent odor. When you’re under stress, your armpits will sweat at a 30x higher rate than they do at rest.
Odorless molecules in human sweat
The sweat glands in the armpits produce a unique smell. These glands produce an oily fluid that contains proteins and lipids. These molecules then mix with bacteria on the skin to produce body odor. The smell differs from person to person and can indicate an infection. Depending on the amount of bacteria present, the smell of human sweat can be oniony or garlic-like.
While most people think that human sweat smells like onions, it is a mixture of odorless molecules that produce this distinctive smell. Human sweat is laden with odor-causing bacteria and thioalcohol, which smell like onions and meat. Although the cause of this smell is unknown, researchers have found that bacteria found in the armpits produce a strong smell.
Odor-causing bacteria are present in the underarm area and are responsible for the smell. Researchers have found that genetics affect the amount of certain bacterial species that contribute to the smell of human sweat. People with the ABCC11 gene are more likely to have armpit odor, whereas individuals with a different mutation have less.
Various bacteria living in the armpit create smelly compounds, including thioalcohol, which can be compared to onions, sulfur, and meat. The bacteria that produce the offensive smell are called Staphylococcus hominis, a type of bacterium that thrives in the skin’s microbiome. It produces a thioalcohol that is pungent and is responsible for the smell of human sweat.
Body odor is caused by several factors, including genetics, age, and diet. Interestingly, genetics may play a role in body odor, as men have larger sweat glands and produce more sweat than women. Men also have higher concentrations of Corynebacterium spp. and higher amounts of volatile fatty acids.
Microbiota in the armpits
Armpits are warm, moist, and dark – three ideal conditions for bacteria to thrive and produce an offensive odor. The odor that emanates from armpits is caused by the bacteria living there, which are known as microbiota. The bacteria break down the sweat and release thioalcohol, which is responsible for the smell.
The composition of the armpit microbiome varies between individuals, and this may be influenced by genetics, sex, and age. In the meantime, scientists are working on novel strategies to combat the bacteria that contribute to pitting smells. As new studies emerge, we may be able to create more effective medications and develop faster diagnostic tests.
Another promising treatment for armpit stink is an armpit microbiome transplant. This is a treatment that involves transferring the microbiota of another person’s armpit into the armpit of a person with polecat odor. This procedure requires the person suffering from polecat odor to undergo antibiotic treatment. In the past, 18 people have undergone this procedure and have reported improvements in their BO for at least one month. However, the procedure is not without its risks.
Regardless of the cause, the problem can be attributed to certain genes. People with a non-functional ABCC11 gene are more likely to suffer from underarm odor. The ABCC11 gene encodes a protein that transports molecules across cellular membranes. When this gene is defective, it prevents sweat molecules from reaching the armpit. This inhibits the bacterium from metabolizing sweat molecules, causing the armpit to smell bad.
The research involving bacteria in the armpits has opened up new possibilities for treating the problem. Dr. Callewaert is currently managing a clinical trial with 60 patients, which he says looks promising. In addition to addressing the smell of the armpit, he recommends taking steps to prevent it.
Botox injections
Armpits that smell like onions may be caused by some reasons, including skin conditions, medications, and genetics. In some cases, this may be a side effect of another condition, such as an infection. In other cases, a person might be suffering from an overproduction of sweat glands. This is known as secondary hyperhidrosis.
It’s important to note that the causes of smelly armpits are different for men and women. Women’s sweat contains ten times more sulfur than men’s, which creates a chemical called thiol. This chemical produces a distinct odor. Men’s sweat, on the other hand, contains a chemical called fatty acid, which doesn’t produce an odor but gives off an unpleasant cheesy smell. The researchers used a lab culture of skin bacteria to find out what triggered the smell.
Some people’s sweating is caused by certain medical conditions, such as a genetic condition called trimethylaminuria. This disease prevents the body from breaking down certain compounds in fish, soy, and cruciferous vegetables. Other causes of smelly armpits include kidney failure, liver disease, and diabetes. Certain types of food may trigger different types of bacteria to produce an odor. If you suspect that you suffer from any of these conditions, you should consult a doctor immediately.
Although Botox injections can help reduce the smell of sweat, they’re not permanent solutions. Moreover, they can be painful, and you may need to undergo repeated injections over some time to see results. Another option is a laser treatment that targets hair follicles. However, this approach won’t work for everyone and can be painful for some people.
OTC and prescription-strength antiperspirants
If you’re sick and tired of having stinky armpits, consider using over-the-counter antiperspirants and deodorants. They work by temporarily blocking sweat pores. This means less sweat means less odor.
Some of the most effective deodorants are not OTC products; they’re typically prescribed by your physician. However, prescription-strength antiperspirants may irritate or burn your armpits. Your doctor may also recommend a different treatment such as Botox injections, which block the chemical that stimulates sweat glands.
Prescription-strength antiperspirants contain aluminum chloride, which is a known irritant. This type of antiperspirant can cause mild irritation to your skin and can make your armpits smell like onions.
The odor is caused by sulfur-containing molecules. These molecules are called pheromones. Depending on who you ask, they can smell like onions. The compounds causing the onion-like smell are 3-hydroxy-3-methyl hexanoic acid and 2-hexenoic acid.